Humans have made numerous scientific and technological advancements thanks to their inherent curiosity and inventiveness. Humans have continued to innovate ever since our earliest ancestors created the first sharp-edged tool by smashing a rock to the ground. Several of these significant advancements stand out as particularly revolutionary, ranging from the invention of the wheel to the launch of Mars rovers. All over the world, startups, researchers, scientists, and engineers contributed to technological advancements. For the positive impact they have had on people, the planet, and science, a few innovations stand out. It is a fact that top civil engineering colleges in India or engineering universities take on the challenge of fostering innovation in young minds. Let’s discuss the recent innovations that focus on the future and the currently trending achievements that have been made by engineers throughout history.
SIX Engineering Achievements that Brightens the Future
- Prosthetic hand Robotic AI
The tech industry’s future is in the hands of robots, and the youngest minds are most enthusiastic about it. With their new ideas and visions, these young people are making quick progress in making better robotic tools with a lot of potential. The Esper Hand is an artificial intelligence-powered prosthetic arm that can imitate the dexterity and movements of a real hand. The user controls the prosthetic arm wirelessly, just like they would with a real one, thanks to a non-intrusive brain-computer interface. Because of this, each Esper Hand is able to self-learn its user’s movement patterns, making them simple to perform. The prosthetic arm not only has realistic movement, but it also uses AI and machine learning to learn from the user’s movements over time. It is evident that robotics and artificial intelligence make for a promising future for the students of the best mechanical engineering colleges in Coimbatore, India.
- Hydrogen Powered Train
Hydrogen technology has gone through its fair share of ups and downs as governments look for ways to cut down on or eliminate emissions of greenhouse gases and engineers and scientists work to make hydrogen technology as affordable as possible. The importance of hydrogen-powered vehicles is:
- Batteries come to mind when most people think of electric vehicles. Due to the size and cost of the batteries needed, battery-electric transportation is difficult to scale up for large vehicles.
- Hydrogen fuel cells, on the other hand, are a crucial component of the green transportation of the future.
- Hydrogen fuel cells are an alternative that doesn’t produce any greenhouse gasses but scales like gas or diesel.
- The new trains, according to project leaders, are quieter and do not pollute train stations. The result is cleaner air and a more pleasurable train ride for passengers.
- Fusion Reactor
The sun uses fission to generate electricity, but scientists have been unable to replicate a useful fusion reaction on Earth for decades. Although widespread commercialization of fusion may still take decades, the achievement of net positive energy paves the way for it to transition from a laboratory science to a usable energy source.
Even though nuclear fission technology, which splits atoms and produces highly radioactive waste, has been on the market for decades, it still only generates 10% of the world’s electricity, which is significantly less than what coal and gas do.
Solar and wind power, both of which are cheaper and have established supply chains, will also challenge the potential market share held by fusion. Fusion power can be a viable power source if a reactor can produce more energy than it needs to run.
- Transistors
Transistors, because of its support and drive the modern world. Without them, the power system wouldn’t work in our company. Transistors will play a crucial role in the future energy transition to a net-zero economy; from managing energy efficiency programs to facilitating the switch to electric transportation and coordinating the output of wind farms.
Vacuum tubes were the most common way to amplify electrical signals before the transistor was invented. Vacuum tubes were big, expensive, and not very reliable back then.
Transistors are used to control current, amplify electrical signals, and turn on and off electrical signals in almost every electronic device today.
They are also used to create integrated circuits, which are the foundation of most modern electronics. Our world would look very different today if not for the transistor.
- Canal System
Canal System In the 18th century, the plan to construct over 2,000 miles of canals doubled the amount of energy transported (coal) from a pony to a barge and fueled the Industrial Revolution. The canal system exemplifies great vision, integrated thinking, teamwork, and engineering effort.
The great uses of canal system,
- A canal is a man-made waterway that connects two bodies of water or provides boats and ships with a navigable route across the land.
- Canals are frequently utilized for transportation, navigation, irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, flood control, and recreation.
- They are also sometimes referred to as artificial waterways. The purpose of these structures is to alter the flow of water to make it easier to navigate.
- Semiconductors
Understanding semiconductors and their potential is also crucial to renewable energy generation and our low-carbon future, making them an engineering feat. A lot of the technology we now take for granted has developed as a result of this. Automobiles, satellites, medical equipment, smartphones, laptops, and smartwatches are all powered by these tiny chips. Chips are in high demand as digital transformation accelerates, and electronics will unquestionably shape our present and future.
These innovation highlights the scope of engineering fields where students can make their footprints in these achievements when they graduate from the top 10 computer science engineering colleges in Coimbatore or any deemed universities in India.