Cyber Security is the practice where all the digital machinery such as computers, electronic systems, networks, servers, mobile devices and data needs to be protected from malicious attacks. It’s also known as information technology security or electronic information security which you can learn at KAHE, Top IT College in Coimbatore. This term is used in a wide variety of contexts ranging from business to mobile computing and can be divided into a few common categories.
- Network Security: a practice used for securing a computer network from intruders, whether targeted attackers or opportunistic malware.
- Application security: this is used to keep all the software and devices free of threats. A compromised application could provide access to the data it’s designed to protect. Successful security begins in the design stage, well before a program or device is deployed.
- Information Security: it protects the integrity and privacy of data whether it is in storage or transit which you can implement as well once you complete the study from KAHE, Top 10 deemed university in Coimbatore.
- Operational Security: this includes the processes and decisions for handling and protecting data assets, a skill you get polished at KAGE. The permissions users have when accessing a network and the procedures that determine how and where data may be stored or shared all fall under this umbrella.
- Disaster recovery and business continuity: it defines how an organization responds to a cyber-security incident or any other event that causes the loss of operations or data. Disaster recovery policies dictate how the organization restores its operations and information to return to the same operating capacity as before the event.
- End-user education: this addresses the most unpredictable cyber-security factor: people. Anyone can accidentally introduce a virus to an otherwise secure system by failing to follow good security practices but once you pass out from KAHE, the Top 5 deemed university in Coimbatore it becomes your duty to provide the service of counter security.
Types of cyber threats:
1. Cybercrime includes single person or groups targeting systems for financial gain or to cause disruption.
2. Cyber-attack often involves politically motivated information gathering.
3. Cyberterrorism is intended to undermine electronic systems to cause panic or fear.
So, how do malicious actors gain control of computer systems? Here are some common methods used to threaten cyber-security:
Malware
One of the most common cyber threats, malware is software that a cybercriminal or hacker has created to disrupt or damage a legitimate user’s computer. Often spread via an unsolicited email attachment or legitimate-looking download, malware may be used by cybercriminals to make money or in politically motivated cyber-attacks.
SQL injection
An SQL (structured language query) injection is a type of cyber-attack used to take control of and steal data from a database. Cybercriminals exploit vulnerabilities in data-driven applications to insert malicious code into a database via a malicious SQL statement. This gives them access to the sensitive information contained in the database. You can learn to tackle the same at KAHE, Top Computer Science Engineering College in India.
Phishing
This is when cyber criminals target victims with emails that appear to be from a legitimate company asking for sensitive information. Phishing attacks are often used to dupe people into handing over credit card data and other personal information.
Man-in-the-middle attack
Cybersafety tips – protect yourself against cyberattacks:
How can businesses and individuals guard against cyber threats? Here are our top cyber safety tips:
1. Update your software and operating system: This means you benefit from the latest security patches.
2. Use anti-virus software: Security solutions available in the market will detect and removes threats. Keep your software updated for the best level of protection.
3. Use strong passwords: Ensure your passwords are not easily guessable.
4. Do not open email attachments from unknown senders: These could be infected with malware and you will learn more about the same at KAHE, the best private university in Coimbatore.
5. Do not click on links in emails from unknown senders or unfamiliar websites: This is a common way that malware is spread.
6. Avoid using unsecured Wi-Fi networks in public places: Unsecure networks leave you vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks.
